Hiking Multi-Use Trails
Identifying a Multi-Use Trail, Regulations, and Tips for Hikers
May 29, 2009
Today’s trails are not just for hikers. A variety of users visit trails to mountain bike, ride horses, and enjoy other outdoor pursuits. Knowing how to travel along the same trails with these groups can be important when hiking multi-use trails.
What is a Multi-Use Trail?
A multi-use trail is a trail that is used by more than one kind of user. These are groups that include human-powered pursuits, as well as motorized outdoor visitors. A hiker could encounter:
- Mountain bikers
- Trail runners
- Horseback riders
- Pack animals
- ATV’s
How to Tell a Multi-Use Trail
Usually a multi-use trail is officially determined by the land manager. However, hikers sometimes travel on two-track dirt roads that are also used by bikers or ATV users.
Before visiting a trail or park, view the website of the land management organization responsible for its maintenance and upkeep. Read the policies and regulations to see if the trail is multi-use, and what the obligations and rights of users are.
Once arriving at the trailhead, signs should indicate what kinds of users can use the trail. Sometimes a segment of the trail will be open to multiple users, while other segments are strictly for hiking. Some areas have trails that are open to certain users on certain days, or have traffic flow in certain directions. When in doubt, check with the land manager ahead of time.
Using Courtesy When Hiking a Multi-Use Trail
Courtesy is perhaps the most important thing to remember when using a multi-use trail. A friendly hello not only feels good, but helps to maintain a positive image among different user groups, and promote a sense of community.
Other Things to Keep in Mind When Hiking a Multi-Use Trail
Some other things to keep in mind include:
- Step to the side of the trail when encountering mountain bikers or horseback riders. With horses, step downhill away from the trail so as not to be perceived as a threat to the animal. According to Leave No Trace, those with livestock have the right-of-way.
- If a hiker hears motorized vehicles approaching, step off to the side for safety, and also stay visible.
- Follow trail or park regulations and trail signs.
Participate in the Multi-Use Trail Discussion
Public land managers may solicit feedback from the public about the status of certain trails and whether to make them multi-use or single-use trails. Whatever one’s opinion, participating in the discussion means that these managers can make an informed decision knowing the public’s input.
Multi-use trail are designed for all outdoor visitors. With a little courtesy and some common sense, hikers can share these trails with other outdoor enthusiasts.
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